The Ambulance Crew's Shock
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| Grok AI illustration |
She was later identified as 20-year-old Sylvia Ann Ramos, the daughter of Jesse and Carlota Quiroz Ramos. She had been born May 19, 1956 in Texas. Sylvia had divorced and going by her birth surname.
She was not in an ideal situation when the medics found her. She wasn't breathing. Her head was in a forward position rather than tilted back to keep her airway open. The medic saw no oxygen tanks or other emergency equipment. Miller seemed to have given up on his patient. Benito said he told Miller that he had to either pronounce Sylvia dead, in which case the medics would call the police and medical examiner, or Miller could instruct them to resuscitate her.
"Give it the old college try," Miller reportedly responded.
What Everyone Agrees On
To give Miller credit, he had called emergency services as soon as he noticed that Sylvia wasn't breathing, though it's unclear if this happened on the procedure table or after she was moved to the recovery room. Benito and Cameron arrived within four minutes. They initiated appropriate CPR and transported Sylvia to Sierra Medical Center. She lingered there until March 6, when for an undisclosed reason she was transferred to R. E. Thomason General Hospital and declared dead on arrival.
An autopsy was performed and her death attributed to brain death due to cardiac arrest due to therapeutic misadventure.
Though the news painted Sylvia as being Miller's second dead abortion patient, she had actually gone to him for follow-up rather than an abortion. She had previously gone to R. E. Thomason General Hospital in El Paso. She was told that she was having a miscarriage. It's unclear why she ended up having follow up several days later at Miller's office instead of being treated at the hospital. Miller reportedly administered Novocain , removed a genital wart, and performed a D&C.
Both Miller and Sylvia's mother, who by then had the surname Chamberlain, agree that Sylvia had gone to Miller's office that February day with a male companion. Miller identified him as "Clums." Carlota said that the companion was a friend named James Opie.
Unqualified Assistance
Sylvia's mother, who later sued Miller for $205,265, asserted that Miller asked Sylvia's friend to assist with the surgery because there were no trained nurses. I haven't seen any denial from Miller that he asked "Clums" to assist. Miller himself admitted that he had no licensed nurse -- neither an RN nor a registered practical nurse. He just referred to his two helpers -- his wife and his daughter -- as "nurses."
Miller's Protests Fall Flat
Miller, a 54-year-old 1954 graduate of University of Texas-Dallas Medical School, defended himself not only at the medical examiner's hearing, but in letters he wrote to local papers.
Miller told the El Paso Herald-Post stating that the medics were in only one room of his facility, and there for only five minutes, so they were in no position to pass judgement on how well or poorly equipped his office was. He said that at his office he had three bottles of oxygen, four laryngoscopes, oral airways, and "all the injectables that could conceivably be needed." But he did not assert that the medics would have seen an oxygen bottle in the room where they had found Sylvia.
Miller wrote, "Our office does not have the equipment that a Cardiac Emergency Room has, but it does have proper resuscitation equipment and the injectables for the treatment of Anaphylactic Shock." But he didn't indicate having the right injectables to deal with cardiac arrest.
Miller admitted to the inappropriate placement of Sylvia's head, but asserted that this didn't matter because he had placed a plastic airway device in her mouth, which would have kept her windpipe open. First of all, this isn't true. An oropharyngeal airway can only be counted on to keep the windpipe open if the head remains properly positioned (see illustration). Secondly, if Miller had a laryngoscope, why had he only used an airway rather than inserting a breathing tube?
As for why he reported doing only artificial respiration and not CPR, Miller wrote that he didn't choose to open Sylvia's chest for open heart massage because he knew the ambulance would be there soon. However, chest compressions for CPR had already become the norm, rather than opening the chest to access the heart directly. However, closed-chest CPR had been taught to medical professionals in 1960. Closed-chest compressions were standard for medical professionals by the late 1960s. Miller had more than a decade to learn how to properly resuscitate a patient.
Miller admitted that neither his wife nor his daughter was trained in CPR, but defended them vociferously: "My nurses have worked for me better than three years. They are chosen because they like people, and then are taught to perform our services. We have many emergencies every month, and my nurses do exceptionally well in helping take care of them."
Many emergencies every month? He considered this normal? And if he dealt with many emergencies every month, why were he and his staff so ill-prepared for a patient who stopped breathing?
Perhaps the saddest of his defenses was to cast Sylvia as a drug addict -- as evidenced by needle marks on her arms. Thus, he implied, Sylvia had likely contributed to, if not caused, her own death.
Outcome Unknown
Sylvia's story vanishes from the newspapers after Miller's letters. I've been unable to determine if any action was taken by the medical board or the outcome of the lawsuit against him.
Sources:
- Death certificate
- "Emergency aid enters abortion case," El Paso Herald-Post, May 12, 1977
- "Inquest Conducted Into Deaths Of Two Women After Abortions," El Paso Times, May 12, 1977
- "Only one abortion (letter to the editor)," El Paso Herald-Post, May 18, 1977
- "Abortion Article Said To Be Erroneous," El Paso Times, May 22, 1977
- Open letter by Dr. John B. Miller, El Paso Times, May 23, 1977
- "Doctor Named In Court Suit," El Paso Times, August 17, 1977
- "The History and Evolution of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," Journal of Resuscitation, July - December 2024


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